4 Types of Birth Control
Visiting an OBGYN specialist for family planning counseling can help you get quality solutions to prevent unplanned pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Contraceptives also can help minimize the risks of more serious women’s reproductive health problems, such as ovarian cancer and endometriosis. Obstetrician-gynecologists help women select ideal birth control methods depending on factors like side effects, duration of protection, reversibility, and convenience. Here are four types of birth control a gynecological specialist can help you choose:
Oral Contraceptives
Oral contraceptive pills help increase the mucus produced by the cervix. A thickened cervical mucus reduces the possibility of sperm passing and reaching the ova. Taking these pills may also help protect against unplanned pregnancy by blocking the ovaries from producing ova or eggs. The pills inhibit ovulation because they have estrogen and progesterone, which are responsible for suppressing hormones such as luteinizing hormones (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormones (FSH). The follicle-stimulating hormone helps the ovarian follicle to grow, and the LH causes the eggs to be released from the ovaries upon maturity. Visiting an OBGYN allows you to get the types of pills, such as combined pills or progesterone-only pills, which have varying levels of effectiveness.
Implants
Contraceptive implants offer another option because of their effectiveness and ability to be reversed. They provide long-term protection against unplanned pregnancies and are designed not to cause vaginal bleeding. Visiting a professional obstetrician-gynecologist can help you get tailored advice on using contraceptive implants and avoiding potential side effects. First-time users of contraceptive implants may experience breast tenderness and mood changes because of the progestin hormones in them. Visiting an obstetrician-gynecologist can help you understand the medications that alter a contraceptive implant’s effectiveness.
Intrauterine Devices
Intrauterine devices (IUDs) come in various categories, such as copper and hormone-releasing contraceptives. Copper IUDs are ideal because they weaken the sperm, reducing the chances of fertilization. Visiting a professional obstetrician-gynecologist allows for accurate and safe insertion. Copper intrauterine devices can result in heavier menstruations than hormone-releasing intrauterine devices. Intrauterine devices do not pose any health risks to young breastfeeding mothers or infants. You can also get this birth control while still under any form of medication.
Surgical Sterilization
Surgical sterilizations are ideal for women in need of permanent birth control solutions, as they block the oviduct. An obstetrician-gynecologist may also cut the fallopian tube to prevent sperm from reaching the ovaries and fertilizing the eggs. This method of birth control comes in the form of tubal ligation or bilateral salpingectomy. Tubal ligation involves severing the oviduct, where a gynecologist removes its small part or makes closes and cuts. Bilateral salpingectomy involves removing the entire oviduct, also known as the fallopian tube.
Contact an OBGYN Specialist
Visiting an OBGYN specialist allows you to get quality women’s health care services, including birth control, prenatal, and menopause care. The specialists can help assess your health condition, sexual history, and medical history to determine the ideal birth control based on safety and effectiveness. Before selecting an obstetrician-gynecologist, visit their websites to check for credentials and the various types of contraceptives they offer. Schedule an appointment with a gynecological birth control specialist today for top-quality care.
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